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The meaning of many different customs observed during Easter Sunday have been buried with time.
Their origins lie in pre-Christian religions and Christianity. All in some way or another are a "salute to
spring," marking re-birth. The white Easter lily has come to capture the glory of the holiday. The word
"Easter" is named after Eastre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring. A festival was held in her honor
every year at the vernal equinox.
People celebrate the holiday according to their beliefs and their religious denominations. Christians
commemorate Good Friday as the day that Jesus Christ died and Easter Sunday as the day that He was
resurrected. Protestant settlers brought the custom of a sunrise service, a religious gathering at dawn,
to the United States.
Today on Easter Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of
candy. He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. Children hunt for the eggs all
around the house. Neighborhoods and organizations hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the
most eggs wins a prize.
The Easter Bunny is a rabbit-spirit. Long ago, he was called the" Easter Hare." Hares and rabbits have
frequent multiple births so they became a symbol of fertility. The custom of an Easter egg hunt began
because children believed that hares laid eggs in the grass. The Romans believed that "All life comes
from an egg." Christians consider eggs to be "the seed of life" and so they are symbolic of the
resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain. In ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and Persia
eggs were dyed for spring festivals. In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as
gifts.
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